This paper investigates the creative process, drawing on the phenomenology of Maurice Merleau-Ponty regarding the unity of mind and body. This is an enquiry into the unspoken moment when conscious and unconscious mental processes such as perception, cognition, emotion and intuition, are synthesized during the creative process – their interlinking with bodily processes enabling sensation to emerge in artwork. Vision and movement are united in the body that moves and sees as part of one complete process. The research addresses Anton Ehrenzweig’s theory and psychology of the creative process as well as Elizabeth Grosz’s concerns regarding sensation. Giles Deleuze’s concepts regarding sensation, and the constriction and aestheticising of materials are also central to this investigation. Richard Wollheim’s theories on the role of emotion during the creative process as well as Henri Bergson’s views on intuition are also relevant to this research. My practice generated the enquiry into this research which then expanded my knowledge, which became incorporated back into the artwork. Theory and practice inform each other. I have produced a series of experimental studies, oil paintings and collages which explore the processes researched. In this paper I have identified artists whose account of their creative process coincides with my own. These include Rembrandt, Cezanne, Degas, Francis Bacon, Peter Doig and Adrian Ghenie. I conclude that the synthesis of intuition and emotion with acquired formal knowledge translated through the physical making of the artwork enables sensation and a more powerful expression of a psychological resonance in the research artwork.
Unspoken Moments: An Investigation into the Creative Process
Deborah Marks
2011 Conference